thewayne: (Default)
The shape of things to come?

SiriusXM radio service pushed out an update that expected the infotainment system to be at version x.5. Or whatever. If it wasn't, it rolled back. And therein's the rub. Sirius was unable to revert to its former state, so it tried to download its newest image. Which wasn't compatible with the current state of the infotainment system. Reboot the infotainment system, rinse, repeat.

For some Audi owners, this went on for MONTHS.

I would be seriously pissed if this were to happen to me! Now, my Subaru is 10 years old, and I replaced the radio with a newer Kenwood to get some additional functionality out of Apple's Car Play, and I'm glad I did it. But if I had a newer car with a touchscreen, and it got borked like this? WOW. Very unhappy camper!

The problem was that there are people with car that, for whatever reason, were not running the latest version of their car's infotainment OS. Maybe they had a bad antenna, who knows. Then this APP update comes along and blows everything up. Once again, bad programming that was unable to fail safe and properly revert back to its previous state. I don't know anything about how these infotainment systems are programmed, but you'd think the first thing you'd do when pushing an update would be to read what version is out there - which you can presume is working properly - and write that version identifier off to a safe memory space that won't be overwritten. If your update fails, reload THAT saved version! Then figure out what happened.

*sigh*

https://www.thedrive.com/news/a-siriusxm-update-sent-some-audi-screens-into-a-forced-reboot-loop-for-months

https://tech.slashdot.org/story/25/10/23/003245/a-siriusxm-update-sent-some-audi-screens-into-a-forced-reboot-loop-for-months
thewayne: (Default)
This dates back to May, I'm clearing out some old tabs.

Four executives were convicted in German court of naughtiness concerning the manipulation of tailpipe diesel emissions. They rigged the computers so that under specific configurations, only found in static testing conditions, the engines would tune-down and produce lower particulate levels and would pass. Then, in real-life road driving, the engines would be tuned-up and produce higher performance and higher emissions.

The result, aside from prison terms, were thousands of cars being recalled and replaced and huge losses for the company.

From the article: "The former head of diesel development was sentenced to four and a half years in prison, and the head of drive train electronics to two years and seven months by the court in Braunschweig, German news agency dpa reported. Two others received suspended sentences of 15 months and 10 months."

We toured a VW assembly plant in Dresden just two months before this particular scandal broke. Amazing place. It kind of broke my heart when it came to light to see how well VW was doing things in this one instance, while doing a rug pull regarding diesel emissions in another.

Further in the article: "The company has paid more than $33 billion in fines and compensation to vehicle owners. Two VW managers received prison sentence in the U.S. The former head of the company’s Audi division, Rupert Stadler, was given a suspended sentence of 21 months and a fine of 1.1 million euros ($1.25 million). The sentence is still subject to appeal.

Missing from the trial, which lasted almost four years, was former CEO Martin Winterkorn. Proceedings against him have been suspended because of health issues, and it’s not clear when he might go on trial. Winterkorn has denied wrongdoing.

Further proceedings are open against 31 other suspects in Germany.
So it ain't over yet for the company.

Wikipedia states that Volkswagen Group is the largest company in the EU and the largest car company in the world by revenue. It goes in to list their marques as: "The Volkswagen Group sells passenger cars under the Audi, Bentley, Cupra, Jetta, Lamborghini, Porsche, SEAT, Škoda and Volkswagen brands, motorcycles under the Ducati name, light commercial vehicles under the Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles brand, and heavy commercial vehicles via the marques of the listed subsidiary Traton (International Motors, MAN, Scania and Volkswagen Truck & Bus).

https://apnews.com/article/volkswagen-germany-diesel-emissions-court-fraud-3878fcf6c06c9574bf5bff8d31029f90

https://yro.slashdot.org/story/25/05/27/2155250/german-court-sends-vw-execs-to-prison-over-dieselgate-scandal

*sigh*

Oct. 4th, 2025 09:35 pm
thewayne: (Default)
A bit of a story. And you know I like telling stories!

In the past, I was using an Alamogordo tire shop to get the oil changes on our two cars done. Then they did one thing that ticked me off, and a second thing that utterly [EXPLETIVE DELETED] me off, so I stopped using them. The first was they used the wrong wrench type to tighten the plug on Russet's car's oil pan, which damaged the threads. It took them absolutely forever to get a correct replacement.

The second was they accidentally drained some transmission fluid from my car, thinking it was the oil fill. This was my 2015 Subaru Crosstrek. The transmission is sealed: you cannot manually add tranny fluid to it without a computer. Which they did not have. I made them bring up a mechanic with the computer from El Paso the next day to service it properly. But what really made me mad was no apology, no discount on the oil change.

So that was it for them. They had another long-standing strike against them regarding some snow tires that I wanted, so that was actually three strikes. Back prior to 2015 I had a Toyota Matrix, good car. All-wheel drive, and I knew I was going to need snow tires. I asked them for a recommendation, and they said and they said "Buy THESE tires!" The time came when snow season was proverbially around the corner and it was time to order new tires. But I decided to do a little online research before calling them to order them. And review after review said 'DO NOT buy THESE tires - they are horrible in snow and mud!' I ended up calling a tire shop in Ruidoso - they're at an elevation of approx 7,500' and told them what I needed, and he said 'Buy THESE OTHER tires, I equip the Ruidoso Downs Police Department with them and they're very happy.' I told him okay, let me do a little internet digging, and I'll call you back. Review after review were along the lines of 'I'm a first responder, and THESE OTHER tires are so incredible that I've equipped every car in my family with them!' After I got THESE OTHER tires on my car, after our first decent snow there was maybe 4-5" of snow on the ground and we decided to go down the mountain for dinner. I had Russet drive my car, and we took the long way out of the village. She very quickly remarked 'These are really good tires!' I ended up buying two sets of tires from them. I now get tires from another place in Alamogordo and have been very satisfied, but all they do for me is tires.

ANYWAY....

Started using another place for oil changes, I'd used them before and they'd been consistently good, and they continued to be good. For whatever reason the site they were in kicked them out, or they went out of business, I don't know what. The guy moved to another location which felt kinda skeevy. I needed new brake pads done all-around: the rears didn't really need 'em, but they were down over half-way, so I figured why not. After I got home, I found out that two or three of my lug nuts had been replaced! I have aluminum rims, it was quite obvious. The factory lug nuts were nice chrome dome caps, these replacements were standard nuts where the remainder of the bolt was exposed.

So that was it for him.

I started using the Toyota dealership since basically an oil change is an oil change, and as long as they used the right filter and weight of oil, it was fine. No worries there.

While driving to/from Las Cruces, I noticed a new oil change place next to the interstate. I looked them up, and they're a nationwide chain that's a drive-up and you stay in your car. I decided to try them, and I've been pretty happy. They give us a fleet discount on our cars since we work for the university, which is cool, and they're going to build a location in Alamogordo - eventually. I know where it's going - I thought, could be a second site that's now under prep - we'll see how soon it opens.

ANYWAY, they do a variety of services. Engine air filters, cabin air filters, wiper blades, tranny fluid, differential fluid, and probably some others of which I'm not aware. Last change, perhaps a month ago, they offered to do the differentials on my Crosstrek, now ten years old with 170,000+ miles on it. In my brain I did an 'OOPS! Shoulda done that a long time ago!' So I had it done. And they showed me the drain plug which has a magnet embedded in it to act as a trap for metal shavings that are kind of a normal thing when you have metal-on-metal contact.

Not long after that, I started hearing a speed-dependent whine from my car. Not a good thing. Speed goes up, whine pitch goes up. No other symptoms: no acceleration hesitation, RPMs are steady, speed is steady, mileage is nominal.

On October 11, I'm heading for Phoenix. I'm probably going to be driving approximately 1,200 miles round-trip on this little jaunt. And I wanted to know what's going on before I hit the road. Today I took my car to Firestone. I figured the probable suspect was that the oil change shop didn't tighten the differential drain plug sufficiently and it was low on fluid.

I was wrong. It's the transmission.

It's a continuously-variable tranny, a CVT. For the most part, Subaru doesn't do conventional manual transmissions anymore, most car makers are moving to CVTs as they're more fuel efficient. (Yes, I can drive a stick, no problem. I've owned three cars with sticks, and driven two of Russet's with manual transmissions.) Anyway, the guys at Firestone took my car for a test drive and heard the noise, but being much more experienced and trained mechanics, decided to test the transmission, and found that it was shifting late. Like when it should have been shifting at around 2,500 RPM, it was shifting at around 4,300.

Not good.

So Russet's car, having just gotten back from a jaunt to Phoenix then on to Las Vegas and back, is returning to Phoenix next week. It changes my planning a bit as I was needing to get a different repair done on my car, and also wanted to get the seats shampooed or maybe the entire interior detailed. Clearly that's not going to happen. The Firestone manager gave me the name of an excellent transmission guy in Las Cruces who has the needed equipment to diagnose and repair CVTs and is really good at them - and specifically has worked on Subaru CVTs before! - I'll be calling him Monday. The Firestone manager said that as far as he'd heard, transmission repairs took about four days, there's no way we can accommodate that before I leave, so it'll probably be late October before we can get my car serviced properly and we'll have to hope for the best. It's not going to be cheap: I've never had to deal with a transmission problem, this will be my first major repair on a car, basically since forever!

But the best thing? FIRESTONE DIDN'T CHARGE ME ANYTHING! They don't do transmission work beyond changing fluid and filters, and what I need is far beyond that. The manager said that they could go ahead and do another flush and fill on the differential, but it wasn't needed, so they weren't charging me for the diagnostics.

I was a very happy customer leaving there. I've used Firestone a lot in the decades that I've been driving, I'm particularly fond of their lifetime alignment and have used that often. Needless to say I shall be going on Yelp and Google to leave five-star reviews for the place.

But Monday and Thursday, I'll be cleaning up Russet's car and my car so hers is ready for me to drive and mine is ready for her to drive.

And after mine is fixed up after I get back, then I'll have to set up the other repair that I need, and the seat shampoo/detailing that I want done, and deal with that. Maybe at the Tucson dealership that we bought it from.
thewayne: (Default)
You can't buy BYD cars here: the Biden administration slapped a 100% tariff on them to protect the Ketamine Kid's brand as they would literally destroy Tesla. They're available in Mexico, Europe, and selling like hotcakes in China where they're made.

BYD, Build Your Dream, started as an EV battery maker and became a car company. And they make amazing stuff. You can buy their entry level vehicle, the Seagull (they like aquatic names), for under $10,000 (converted currency, sans tariff).

Now here's where stuff gets interesting.

They have achieved L4 self-drive, and self-parking. Tesla doesn't have L4. And it's provided in the Seagull. And they have such confidence in it, that if your car dings itself or another car while self-parking, BYD will PAY FOR THE REPAIR!

The system is called God's Eye, it comes in three tiers. The basic level has - get this - 12 cameras, 5 millimeter-wave radars, and 12 ultrasonic sensors with 1-centimeter accuracy. The two higher tiers add one or three Lidar sensors.

The Tesla used to have Lidar, but Lidar sensors are expensive to buy and maintain, so they literally took them out of vehicles that it had been installed in and went camera-only. And they were cheap cameras.

My Subaru, a 2015 Crosstrek, has a system called Eyesight. It gives lane deviation warnings and has really cool adaptive cruise control. I can set the follow distance for three different lengths, speed-dependent, and it will maintain that distance quite well. If the vehicle in front of me slows down, my car slows down. If it speeds up, mine will speed up to the limit that the cruise control is set for. If another vehicle pulls in front of me, mine will slow down and re-establish that set distance that I configured.

It's REALLY cool.

But it doesn't self-park.

Tesla had self-park, once upon a time, and also had a recall feature where you could park your car in a lot, then go to dinner, walk back to the lot entrance, hit a button on your phone, and 'recall' your car and it would supposedly navigate the lot and come to you. I don't think they do that anymore after a lot of fender benders. Maybe they do, I'm not sure.

But these BYD cars? I expect they could do it.

https://www.fastcompany.com/91366273/byd-bests-tesla-again-cars-are-the-first-to-truly-park-themselves

https://tech.slashdot.org/story/25/07/11/1930239/byd-pledges-to-cover-damages-from-self-parking-car-crashes


BYD, like pretty much every car maker, has a high-end line called Yangwang. They make a hypercar called the U9.

It can jump over potholes.

I kid you not. It has a computer-controlled suspension that can read the road ahead and tell the car to leap over obstacles! This video has all sorts of awesome, including eluding a ninja ambush. Sorta.



If we move to Europe, I would seriously consider one of their cars.
thewayne: (Default)
YAY!

From the article: "Euro NCAP, the automotive safety industry body for Europe, is introducing new guidance for 2026 which means that five important tasks in every car will have to be performed by actual buttons instead of by accessing a screen.

Indicators, hazard warning lights, windscreen wipers, horn, and SOS features will have to be controlled by proper switches in order for cars to be granted Euro NCAP’s coveted five star safety rating."


Personally, climate control and radio shouldn't be there either, or should be a permanent touch feature.

This will go into effect in model year 2026, which is probably fourth quarter 2025?

https://www.hagerty.com/media/news/car-makers-must-bring-back-buttons-says-europe/
thewayne: (Default)
I need to have a component in my car replaced. It's not safety-related, and the car runs fine without it. But it needs to be done at some point, one of those nuisance things. And I can't safely do it myself.

I call the Subaru dealer in El Paso. And you'll love this: they want ME TO BUY THE PART ONLINE AND BRING IT TO THEM!

It's not an expensive part, $130-150. They emailed me the part number, and I've found three sites that claim they'll sell me the genuine Subaru OEM part.

This just rubs me wrong. Plus, you know they'd be adding 75-100% markup on the part, they're missing out on some pure profit! I'm quite capable of taking my car up to Albuquerque or Tucson or Phoenix for service if I must.

If I were asking them to install something, I could see me buying it. I could also see them asking me to provide a deposit or pay for a part in advance.

But THIS? This is really weird. I've talked to a couple of friends, and they're completely baffled.

I'm going to call a couple of other dealers and ask them for a quote for the same service and see what they say, not telling them what the El Paso dealer said. And then I'm going to call Subaru Corporate and see what THEY say! I'm not far from crossing the El Paso dealer off my list entirely for any sort of business: I'm really mad at them for never helping me with any sort of service when I needed a $2500 safety-critical part replaced.
thewayne: (Default)
VW took a lot of flack over the past few years for removing physical buttons from their cars, and now they've seen the light and have reversed course. In '25, I don't know if that's the model year that will come out in calendar year 2024 or if they'll be released in CY '25, they're adding physical buttons back in!

Sadly, IMO, it looks to me that they're just climate control, and you'll still be dependent on the touch screen for things like the stereo. It's not easy to see much detail in the very brief video posted on Xwitter and linked in the article, but it does look like cruise control buttons on the steering wheel, and presumable audio controls for the stereo.

Volvo just released a new EV at under $40k, but like Tesla, everything is controlled through a central touch screen! I don't know what these people are thinking, forcing you to look away from the road to adjust things like temperature.

Volkswagen still has a problem with its car 'operating system'. That division has been plagued with problems and management turnover. They're trying to reinvent the wheel, which can be a good thing, but is also a risky move. They have been churning the CEO of that unit annually or more often, we'll see if they're able to get something good out of it.

https://www.engadget.com/volkswagen-drivers-want-more-physical-buttons-instead-of-touch-controls-044931087.html
thewayne: (Default)
It did take nine months and a bit of planning.

The car is a heavily modified Nissan Ariya, and they drove from the 1823 Magnetic North Pole to the South Pole in about nine months. North America was fairly easy for charging, South America was a bit dicey but they worked an agreement with an electric charging company to establish chargers in their corridor that the company will maintain for the people in the area and for future rally racers. When they didn't have chargers, they had a wind turbine and solar panels to power up their battery. When all else failed, they had a petrol generator and a support truck.

In 2017, the couple completed the Mongol Challenge in a modified Nissan Leaf, driving 10,000 miles in 56 days in a vehicle that does 90 miles in one charge!

Pretty intrepid people there! And they certainly like a driving holiday!

https://www.engadget.com/an-electric-car-completed-the-worlds-first-ever-drive-from-the-north-to-the-south-pole-073155506.html
thewayne: (Default)
There's a lot going on here.

Teslas have never had AM radio in their cars. Recently, Ford announced that they were eliminating AM from their 2024 Mustang and probably from future models. WELL, Congresscritters can't have that! So they've stepped in and eleven of them have co-sponsored a bill to REQUIRE car manufacturers to include AM radio at no cost to the buyers!

There's a few issues at play here.

The bill's originators say the government needs a medium that ensures emergency broadcasts can be received by everyone.

Contrary point: for a broadcast to be received, the radio must be turned on and tuned to the correct frequency. And an awful lot of people carry portable radios in their pockets most of the time these days that can receive emergency broadcast messages. This was demonstrated with people receiving government broadcast messages during the pandemic.

Additional point: AM radio - and FM - are rapidly declining markets due to streaming. Is this an effort to prop up a buggy whip market?

For the car makers, there is a very, verymajor technical issue here: EMI. Electro-magnetic interference. You might have noticed EMI first-hand if you've ever listened to Bluetooth headphones while making microwave popcorn: it's not uncommon for there to be a little bit of EMI leakage from the microwave, and Bluetooth is a very weak signal, so your headphones are frequently a little staticky while making your popcorn.

Guess what?

Electric cars - I'm not sure whether hybrids also have this problem - generate HUGE amounts of EMI! It is extremely hard to get a clean AM radio signal inside an electric car.

THIS is probably the biggest reason why car makers don't want to bother with AM radios in future cars - they know it's going to be one giant humongoid PITA! They don't want to have to repeatedly try to explain to the average customer why the AM signal, which is never of that great of quality, is even worse in their brand-new car.

I'm not going to get into the details of what the differences are between AM and FM radio types. But if you've spent any significant time listening to AM during the summer, you've probably heard the *pop* with nearby lightning strikes and such. AM is very sensitive to EMI. FM is not. AM has the advantage of the signal carrying a lot further than FM, but with much poorer signal quality. each mode has its trade-offs, but each is also losing market share to the internet and streaming. For me, the only time I listen to the radio is when I'm in Phoenix and I'm frequently listening to NPR or the local classical station. Otherwise, I'm streaming music or podcasts from my iPhone. And I've been doing that for 20+ years now.

https://arstechnica.com/cars/2023/05/ev-advocates-join-tech-groups-and-automakers-to-oppose-am-radio-mandate/
thewayne: (Default)
Porsche has an engine that produces 700 horsepower. I'm sure the car is completely affordable (if you're a billionaire). They're now 3D laser-printing the PISTONS, and it's added another 30 HP to the car!

The process reduces the weight of the pistons, it also allows them to add an engineering trick to the piston head that was not otherwise possible through conventional manufacturing processes. I think the process that they're using is laser scintering, where a laser burns into a special metal powder like magnesium. The powder melts, forming a solid, and it progressively builds up the shape needed.

Pretty awesome!

https://www.thedrive.com/tech/34775/porsche-found-a-way-to-3d-print-lightweight-pistons-that-add-even-more-horsepower

* * * * *


Another GermanA Swedish company, Koenigsegg, is producing an engine that makes 600 HP, and the interesting bit is that IT DOES NOT HAVE A CAMSHAFT! There are two "shafts" in an engine, the one on the bottom has all the piston rods connected to it (my brain is not providing its name), the front of it connects to a toothed wheel that has a chain or belt to it - the timing belt - that travels to the top of the engine (this is a great oversimplification) and connects to the camshaft. The camshaft turns in time with how the pistons move up and down and controls the timing of how the valves inside the cylinders open and close and let fuel and air in and out of the cylinders. This controls compression, exhaust, etc.

It's a cool process, a very carefully timed ballet. Back 40 years ago, or people who work on 40 year old cars, you'd pull out a timing light and make adjustments to your distributor cap to make sure everything remains properly timed/synchronized. With electronic fuel injection, computers took that over for you.

This goes a step further and eliminates the camshaft! Hydraulic actuators take over the function of the camshaft, giving complete computer control over the ignition process. The advantage of this is greater subtle control, including the ability to completely turn off cylinders when the car is cruising at highway speed!

Cars have had the ability to turn off cylinders at highway cruise for decades, this is not a new feature, just a new implementation. But those early implementations just turned off the spark and maybe the fuel flow, you still had valves opening and closing and wearing. In this case, the valve is just parked, though that piston is still going to move up and down. Since pistons are lubricated from underneath (mostly), that's not a big deal.

But the subtleties of the computer-controlled valve timing, as described in the article, claim to be quite interesting. It'll be interesting to see what this produces over time.

https://www.roadandtrack.com/new-cars/car-technology/a31451281/koenigsegg-gemera-engine-specs-analysis/

ETA: thanks for the correction on Koenigsegg, [personal profile] schnee!
thewayne: (Default)
First, the car strangeness. The transmission seems OK, so crossable body parts crossed.

I listen to LOTS of podcasts when driving, sometimes lots of music. Depends on the mood. Yesterday, I was working through my short backlog of Intelligence Squared US podcasts through my car stereo when suddenly the sound died. Initially I thought maybe the podcast had been poorly produced and the audio had dropped from the recording. Nope, car battery had died! And this battery was about a year old! If I lived in Phoenix full-time, I might have accepted it as a dead battery, but not up here. I had been planning on finishing up and leaving soon, but that was definitely out of the question. Fortunately, after letting the car sit for another half an hour or so it started up.

I think the thing that killed it was that I forgot to turn the headlights off and the key was in the accessory position. I normally run with the headlights on all the time, so I'll have to be a little more mindful of that. Still, I'll get the battery and alternator tested today, just in case.


I've been working on clearing out the storage locker to eliminate $45 from our monthly expenses, and to just get rid of a bunch of crap and a lot of books that I have no interest in reading again. And I found two little treasures: Harvard Lampoon's Bored of the Rings, and National Lampoon's Doon. I have to admit that I carefully cut out the very first page inside the cover of Bored of the Rings: it had a scene that does not appear in the book that was sort of a bodice ripper of a dark elf seducing Frodo, and I was afraid that my parents might throw it away if they saw that page.

I wonder when I bought it? First publication date is 1969, but I know I didn't get it when I was in the second grade. Still, mid '70s? Must've been something like that.


If I can work on my storage locker for a couple of hours daily, I think I can finish clearing it in 2-3 weeks. Lots of stuff to throw out, lots of books and stuff to take down to Alamogordo to a thrift shop, and then other stuff to bring up to the house. The thrift shop is only open until 3:00, so usually it's work on locker, then next day go to thrift shop to drop stuff off, then work on locker.

Then I have address our "library" in our house in order to clear out the storage pod in our front yard that we had to get after The Great Tree Incident of 2012. Once I can get rid of that, aside from saving another $65 a month, I can get our handyman up here and we can clear some scrub oak from our back yard which I suspect may be harboring a tick colony: we found one on our poodle Dante a couple of days ago. But I have a feeling that, while I might be able to clear the pod before the snow starts this year, the scrub oak won't get touched before next spring. Maybe I can get an exterminator up here in October to spray it down before the snow starts, but they're going to need a long hose.
thewayne: (Default)
My car needed an oil change yesterday, and now my transmission is in peril.

It's not like my car has special requirements aside from needing fairly standard synthetic oil, for the most part oil changes are fairly straightforward. And Subaru makes them quite easy on newer models: the oil filter is mounted on the top front of the engine! Once the oil is drained, you can remove the filter with a bare minimum of mess and fuss. It's a very sweet design.

We've been getting our oil changed at a tire shop that also does basic fluids. It's a regional chain that, for the most part, has been reasonable. I've had three problems with them in the past: they sold me a set of tires that were actually high-speed rated and inappropriate for someone who needed snow conditions (different location), they recommended a set of snow tires that when I looked at online recommendations were horrible in the snow (ended up buying fantastic snow tires from a place that gets LOTS of snow, Ruidoso) and they damaged the drain plug on my wife's car by a tech using the wrong wrench, and they replaced that eventually.

No, this time the "technician" messed up and removed the wrong drain plus, removing an unknown amount of fluid from my transmission. He put it back immediately upon seeing that he'd removed the wrong plug, but an unknown amount of liquid had escaped.

Here's the thing: engines have increasingly become sealed units, and the transmission and differential even more so. On my car, there's not even a dip stick to check the level. Get it serviced per specified intervals, and you should be fine. The car has to be connected to a computer for the car computer to tell how much fluid has to be added. The oil change place does not have such a device as they do not have a permanent mechanic.

I know what having no fluid in a transmission does to it. I'd had my '05 all-wheel drive Toyota Matrix for just a few months when I hit a rock going down the mountain to the darkroom to develop some film one day. I immediately put it in to neutral and coasted off the road in to a pullout, but the tranny was already dead. When the shop sales guy told me what happened, the only place that fluid could have come from was the tranny and the differential, both of which are bad to lose fluid from. We got the car on to a lift and he showed me the drain plug, it wasn't immediately obvious which sump it drained. We consulted the owner's manual and it doesn't show which sump it was, but it emphasized that these aren't to be serviced casually.

I call the El Paso Subaru dealership and arrange for me to email a service guy a photo of where the fluid came from. He identifies it as the tranny and says to not drive it, obviously, so the plan is to flatbed tow it to El Paso to the dealership and they'll set things right.

Surprisingly I actually wasn't too pissed off when this happened and I'm pretty level-headed and collected in a crisis. Shit like this is bound to happen occasionally. But I know from experience and 45 days without my Toyota Matrix that a car without transmission fluid means a car without a transmission, so the car was now undrivable until this was resolved. So flatbed my car to the Subaru dealership in El Paso, get me a rental car for two days as my wife was working Tuesday night (so I thought: turned out she was off) and everything should be fine.

But I started getting increasingly pissed off at the sales guy at the tire shop. I told him I'd have to have a rental and that we'd have to arrange a flat bed tow. And the guy just stood there. Didn't offer any assistance. Didn't offer to call higher up the food chain. Finally offered to call Enterprise Rentals, a block away. He calls them and arranges for a car that I'll walk over to pick up. There's still the tow to arrange. I ask him about tow companies, he has no suggestions. And now I'm getting really pissed. He's been totally passive, I've had to initiate everything to get my car taken care of, and I'm about to lose my cool and start shouting, something that I really don't want to do in public.

Finally with his lack of help I tell him that I'm going to walk to get the rental and I'll figure out the tow afterwards. It's now 6pm, I've been there since about a quarter to 3. I walk to Enterprise, there's someone at the counter so I step in to a side office to call my wife and tell her what's going on. She hasn't left for the observatory yet because, as it turns out, she's not working! She can come and get me, so we don't need a rental car. One less hassle. Cancel rental car and go back to dealership.

Mister Passive has spent an action token: he's called his region manager! I get to talk to the region manager and he says that they have the correct computer equipment and other tools to service my car in El Paso, and that this morning they will send up a certified mechanic and will set my car straight. So theoretically, my car should be put straight this afternoon.

But there will be a lingering problem: I don't know how much fluid was lost. I don't know if they'll tell me when I pick it up how much fluid was put back in. They had better! If it was just an ounce or two, if the "technician" was quick enough screwing the plug back in, it shouldn't be a big deal, it shouldn't be a problem. But if it lost a lot of fluid, there may be issues because....

The car was driven.

Some oil change places have a pit where there's a basement that a tech can work underneath your car without your car needing a lift. This place does not have one. So the car had been on a lift to be serviced, and when Mister Passive took me out to discuss the problem, it was not on the lift, it was then driven back on to the lift so we could see underneath. So it was driven twice, albeit very short distances, with a diminished fluid level in the transmission. I told the guy before I left that they need to push my car off the lift and not drive it as they would be open another hour last night as they'd need the lift as their second lift was broken.

So there is the possibility that my transmission is screwed up and may have to be replaced. I really should have stood my ground and have had it taken by flatbed to the dealership in El Paso.

One thing is certain: they're not getting any of my business again. We do over $200 worth of business in oil changes with them a year, which won't make much of a dent in their revenues, but I'm sure wherever we end up that they'll appreciate it.


And I just talked to the tech from El Paso. He added a quart of fluid, which means a lot was lost. Which means potential trouble, which means I get to call the dealership in El Paso again.

There's a reason why they don't have the equipment for filling the tranny here in Alamogordo and they had to bring a mechanic up from El Paso: they can't hire and retain a qualified mechanic up here. Shallow and poor quality labor pool. I think that extends to their oil change pool.
thewayne: (Cyranose)
Today I was driving down Interstate 10 when I saw one of those signs that said 'Tune your radio to 530 AM if the lights are flashing', and the lights were flashing. It was definitely dust storm weather, but I didn't want to pull over to tune the radio. So I hit the voice command button on the steering wheel. This is not Siri or Cortanna or whatever Android's voice assist is called, this is Subaru's stereo's implementation.

And it worked. I was able to tell it to tune the radio to 530 AM. I thought that was pretty cool. As it turned out, the radio report was nothing more than an advert to dial a special phone number or go to the Arizona highway web site.
thewayne: (Cyranose)
In October we replaced my 2005 Toyota Matrix AWD (a Corolla Hatchback in some non-US markets) with a 2015 Subaru Crosstrek. I absolutely love this car! A couple of weeks ago I dropped $1,000 for a full set of snow tires, of course it hasn't snowed since then. Anyway, I bought it in Tucson, AZ which meant that the title initially had to be done in AZ and I had to contact the lender, which is in Texas, to get Arizona to send the title to New Mexico, which for some reason took over a month and a half. Yesterday I FINALLY got the call from MVD that they had received the title from Arizona MVD, it was about 3:15 and they close at 4:00, so I waited until today to go in. I had all the papers that I needed. We do the VIN check, the woman is banging away on the computer, pulls open a drawer and produces a license plate:

NRD 512

I all but swooned! Nerd and a power of 2! (2 to the 9th) Absolutely awesome license plate! I can't imagine a better, random, license plate!

Then her computer froze. Every computer in the office froze: the network was completely down, same thing happened yesterday. She said I'd have to come back, but since the VIN inspection was done, it wouldn't take too long when I got back. I asked her if I'd get the same license plate.

She said no.

*sigh*

So I go to lunch (Carl's Jr. has fish tacos again!) Go back to the MVD office, they call my number and I go to the designated window and the woman, after I explain everything, says I have to wait until the woman with whom I'd worked previously was done with her customer.

Eventually she's free, we resume the paperwork, and she pulls out my new license plate.

NRD 512!

Simple things please simple minds. I'm very happy, and I'm mounting it on my car today.
thewayne: (Cyranose)
Being a database guy, I'm also a data collector. I have a spreadsheet that I've maintained for over 25 years of every tank of gas of every car that I've had from the fourth one forward. Both of our cars have a notebook that we log our fillups in so I can monitor when oil changes or other service are due. At the start of the month I try to update my spreadsheet and get the new info in.

Something happened, and I'm not sure what.

So exactly a month ago I get my new car. This requires changes to my spreadsheet: a new page for the new car, copy over the cells for formulas and formatting, start entering information. No big deal, easy peasy. Today I grab the two notebooks and update my car and go to update Russet's car and the page is not there.

Very weird. I know I didn't delete any pages, I know I created a new page to copy stuff over, nothing I did should have resulted in any data loss, yet her car is gone.

Fortunately I have backups. I have two sets of two external HDs: two 3 TB and two 1 TB, the latter are for our laptops, the 3s are for my desktop iMac. I change them at about the start of the month. The spreadsheet had a date of 10/23 for its last update, but I changed my backup drives just last week so anything prior to that date was on my set at work in my desk. So I restored the one from 10/1 and just updated the info. Since I already had my 2015 Crosstrek in the spreadsheet that was missing my wife's 2005 Outback, it was easy to copy the page from the copy of the flawed spreadsheet to the new one. Add a few entries, all is well.

I also updated a summary page that had all of my cars from the fourth one on. I'm on my 9th car, my first Subaru that was mine, and I've driven over half a million miles (467,000 documented). My 2005 Toyota Matrix (outside of the US known as the Corolla Hatchback) had 184,000 miles on it when I traded it in, 99% of a light second, and was the most miles that I've put on one car. Second place was my 1990 Mazda 626LX that had 166,000 miles on it after 10.5 years. I've only put 1800 miles on my Subaru, so it's not even a contender yet. :-)


And I realize that I didn't really talk about Time Machine. Apple's OS-X operating system for the Mac has, for years, had a built-in backup program called Time Machine. And it is fantastic. Plug in an external USB drive, do some minimal configuration (including encryption if you so desire) and it's off and running. It does one full backup of your system, then afterwards it copies anything new or changed. It keeps hourly backups for the past 24 hours, daily backups for the past month, and weekly backups for all previous months. If it runs low on space, it deletes the oldest backup. FANTASTIC program. Last year we found that my wife's laptop's hard drive was failing. I was able to refresh the backup, we drove to El Paso where Apple replaced the drive under our extended warranty, got home that night after a movie, plugged the laptop in to the backup drive and told it to restore. Three hours or so later, with no further effort, it was done.

I honestly don't know if there's a similar program for Windows. Back when drives were much smaller I used an amazing program called Fastback, but that's long gone and superseded by newer tech. I switched to Mac 8 or 9 years ago and haven't missed Windows in the least, even though I still use it at work and have it in a virtual machine on my home systems.
thewayne: (Cyranose)
Suckus maximus. Two weeks ago today my wife and I drove 400 miles to Tucson to buy a 2015 Subaru Crosstrek. We had been planning on getting me a new car within the next few months, and that Monday I got an email from Subaru saying that they were having a 0.99% for 48 month special deal on Subaru-certified used vehicles. I had planned to get a Crosstrek and done a lot of online research and drove one in El Paso when I took my wife's Subaru Outback down for a new timing belt.

The one that I bought was a dealership car used by the service department as a loaner and had 6,000 miles on it. We had a couple of extras put on like body molding (I HATE getting my doors dinged!) as it was already well-equipped. It has a system called EyeSight which is two cameras mounted next to the rear view mirror that watches vehicles in front of you and can brake the Subaru if the distance starts closing rapidly. It also watches for lane deviation and has an adaptive cruise control. The cruise is great: you program the speed that you want to cruise at and the distance you want between you and the vehicle in front of you (three steps) and it will maintain the speed and distance as best it can. And it does an excellent job. The Interstate 10 corridor between Tucson and Phoenix is annoying because it is always busy, lots of big rig trucks, and variable speeds. But the EyeSight was SO nice! I dialed it in at 75, and though the traffic wouldn't let me cruise at that speed, it kept a very safe distance between me and the vehicle in front. And if I changed to an empty lane, the speed would come up. It made for a VERY pleasant drive.

Since we'd driven 400 miles to Tucson to get the car and it didn't make sense to not go another 100 to Phoenix and see my parents, so we had half a day Saturday, took them to a friend's restaurant for Sunday brunch (Craft 64 pizza/brew in Scottsdale – highly recommended) and headed home Monday morning. The car was wonderful. Once we were out of Tucson headed back to New Mexico and the traffic opened up and it was great. Good mileage, and the gas tank is 16 gallons versus 13 for the Toyota Matrix that it replaced, so I can get approximately 500 miles on a tank! It'll be so nice having to fill my tank every other week rather than twice a week as I drive 40-50 miles a day to/from work.

It's been wonderful. I don't use the adaptive cruise control going to work as it's 16 miles down a mountain, losing 4,500' in the descent, and I don't want to risk the brakes, so I use the normal cruise control mode. It mainly uses the throttle to control the speed and does a good job in descents, much better than my Matrix. The Toyota couldn't hold a set speed going down a mountain, so I'm very happy with that feature.

The EyeSight system isn't 100%. Severe weather conditions can cause it to turn off (with appropriate dash board alerts) as can road conditions, both of which have happened in the last week. There's no connection between the EyeSight and the steering, just the throttle and brake. So in a really heavy rain storm it'll turn off, as it did Monday. In a REALLY dark night or in a curvy road stretch with lots of trees it'll sometimes turn off. It does see color but it doesn't see in to the infrared, so it's limited to the range of the headlights.

So the car doesn't take decision-making from the driver, it just stands by in case something happens that the driver doesn't notice it. When anti-lock brakes and airbags came out, accidents temporarily went up – they don't prevent accidents, they improve your safety. They aren't a substitute for good driving. Interestingly, I find myself driving slower in the Crosstrek, not that I was a super-fast driver normally. The only complaint that I have is that the trunk space is a bit smaller than the Toyota's even though the overall dimensions are about the same. And the car is perfectly balanced – the engine is a horizontally-opposed Boxter engine, a signature of Subaru and Porsche. It gives you more horsepower with lower weight, which is really nice when heading up the mountain. And I LOVE the larger gas tank, though the smaller trunk will be annoying. Oh, and ground clearance! The Toyota had about 5”, the Subaru 8”! That's going to be so nice in the snow! We know we're going to have a wet winter, but we don't know if it'll be cold enough for snow or if it'll just be lots of rain. So we'll see if I need to get snow tires or not.

My wife and I, and our poodle Dante

So that's pretty awesome. Now comes the suck.


Thursday night I was scheduled to drive up to Ruidoso for a sleep study, it's about an hour from Alamogordo where I work. I have been avoiding this for a long time because I do not want a CPAP machine. My lung doctor ordered an overnight oximetry study and it revealed in the wee small hours of the morning that I had an oxygenation problem with my levels dropping below 87% for an extended period of time. So I acquiesced to having the stupid study done. And that was Thursday night.

So Thursday night it was done. And it turned out surprisingly well. The way it works is they size you for a mask and explain how the CPAP machine works, they hook all sorts of electrodes to you, and you go to sleep. If you have X number of breathing problem events in Y time frame, they'll wake you and hook you up to the CPAP machine for the rest of the night and tune the pressures. The full data is analyzed by specialists and they decide what you need.

I had no serious events! I never hit the level that was specified for using a CPAP! The technician said that I had no oxygenation problems and that in his opinion I might have mild apnea, so we'll see what happens.

There's two routes to going home from Ruidoso to Cloudcroft, you can go down to Alamogordo then back up to Cloudcroft, or you can cut through the reservation and have a much more direct path. The disadvantage of the latter is that you're driving through an area with lots of cattle, elk, horses, etc. On the road. I passed huge elk, ponies, etc. And unbelievable numbers of cow patties on the highway.

About 6:45 I was on the highway less than a mile from my house and I hit a baby deer.

It couldn't have timed it worse. I had a truck coming at me in the opposite lane on my left, and I had mountain on my right, and a baby deer in front of me. It was no higher than the top of my hood, which isn't very high. And it was the exact condition where the EyeSight system can't do diddly to help you. Swerving left would put me in a near head-on collision, swerving right would run me up the side of the mountain and possibly roll the vehicle. So I hit the deer.

It exploded. It actually exploded. I kid you not, there were pieces of deer flying through the air.

It makes me sick to my stomach just to type this.

The body shop that I normally doesn't do estimates on Friday, so I have an appointment to get that done Monday. The hood, left front fender, grill, left headlight – all damaged. I'm not sure if the bumper is, they'll find out. Bumpers are dense foam core, similar to styrofoam, designed for a low-speed collision. It's then covered in the rubbery/plasticky skin. The body shop will figure that out.

I hadn't had the car for two full weeks and I had my first collision in 21 years.

*sigh*

The airbags did not deploy because I was braking heavily and took the speed below that threshhold. I wasn't physically injured, and the car will be fixed. But it's going to bother me for a long time.

Close up of front end damage
thewayne: (Cyranose)
Sunday evening we were driving to Phoenix, returning from Las Vegas where we attended a fanfic/slash convention over the weekend. And we had some pretty weird car trouble. North of Kingman while Russet was driving, we started getting a noise and vibration that could be felt through the gas and brake pedals, but not through the steering. I looked under the hood and everything looked good, looking under the front of the car showed a deflector designed to keep rocks and grime from mucking up the engine casing has been damaged and were probably flapping at high speed. It was an interesting thing: nothing happened until you hit about 50 MPH, but then when you slowed down, it didn't go away until you were almost completely stopped.

So we decided to have the car towed to Kingman and get it looked at in the morning, and while I was on the phone trying to get through to my insurance, a truck pulled up. He was pulling a trailer, and actually offered to trailer our car to Kingman! So we backed up our Subaru to give him more room to line things up so we could load our car.

While backing up our car, the hood was up and the guy's son noticed that the air intake manifold was vibrating bad, he thought we might have broken a motor mount but then we'd get decided vibration through the steering. There are two plastic bolt holes that should hold this assembly to the rest of the engine, the bolts were no longer there. I asked the guy if he had any zip ties, the plastic ties that have teeth on one side that lock when you pull them through. He dug around in his kit and found three small ones. They worked just fine for the intake manifold and cinched down nice and tight. Then we looked at the lower deflector, and found that by gouging two holes through the left piece and tucking the right piece above it, I could loop the last tie that he had through a chassis bracket and secure that up!

And that was it: problem resolved. Another 200 miles with no problems, we lost about 45 minutes between inspection, repair, and stopping at a car parts store buying thicker ties in case any of the thinner ones failed before we got back to Phoenix.

Zip ties. Wonderful things. Fantastic for some field expedient repairs. I had them in my Toyota, but that's in New Mexico. I'm glad that I had a good knife in the car capable of gouging holes through the shield fiberboard or whatever it was made of.
thewayne: (Cyranose)
The Slashdot summary: "Eric Peters makes the case that hybrids have been over-hyped. His argument is that in order to sell people on hybrid cars, automakers have emphasized the energy efficiency of hybrids in ideal conditions and failed to tell people that in most ordinary driving conditions they will not come close to meeting the numbers given. He refers to a recent case where an individual has chosen to forego membership in a class action law suit and has instead chosen to go to small claims court. He suggests that there is a significant chance that she will win there and that this will open up all of the manufacturers of hybrid vehicles to similar lawsuits. The article was on a rather partisan website, so I am curious what factors he has chosen to overemphasize to make his case. (Or what factors he has chosen to ignore to the same end.) I know that Slashdot has a large contingent of hybrid and EV supporters who are well educated on the subject (as well as a large contingent of those who are not so well educated)."

The key to this is the small claims court (SCC) angle. This particular state limits damages to $10,000 in SCC, but SCC also has a much lower burden of proof and the judge can be a more active participant rather than just the arbiter role that they perform in superior court. The issue is that Honda states that the car is capable of 50 MPG and that the owner is not getting more than 30. So the issue is manufacturer/EPA estimated mileage, which is tricky on a hybrid. The standard assumes level driving and extremely conservative acceleration and speed, speeds that would get you killed on an interstate.

Here's the thing that should scare the beejeezus out of car manufacturers: if this case succeeds, they could end up fighting dozens, if not hundreds, of such cases in SCC rather than monster large class action cases where the attorneys get all the money and the participants get a check for $15. Plus you can represent yourself in SCC, making the cost to enter very low.

Interesting times.

http://spectator.org/archives/2012/01/06/honda-civic-lesson

http://news.slashdot.org/story/12/01/07/1730240/another-stab-at-sorting-hybrid-hype-from-reality
thewayne: (Cyranose)
1 gram, stimulated by a laser, could theoretically produce as much energy as 7,500 gallons of gasoline. 8 grams could power your car for it's entire life. An engine could come in at 500 lbs containing a laser and a steam/turbine loop.


This sounds pretty awesome. Even if they only used it in power plants, it would be a tremendous savings. It sounds like it can be spooled up from zero to lots of heat in a very short period of time, they're talking about direct output for a car: no batteries. And they think they'll have prototypes on the road in 2 years!


http://wardsauto.com/ar/thorium_power_car_110811/


http://www.geek.com/articles/geek-cetera/8-grams-of-thorium-could-replace-gasoline-in-cars-20110812/


http://hardware.slashdot.org/story/11/08/12/172229/8-Grams-of-Thorium-Could-Replace-Gasoline-In-Cars

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